1.
assembly; meeting; gathering; rally
A gathering of people for a shared purpose, such as a school assembly, community meeting, or political rally.
全校集会が開かれた。
A schoolwide assembly was held.
住民集会で防災について話し合った。
Disaster prevention was discussed at the residents' meeting.
憲法は集会の自由を保障している。
The constitution guarantees freedom of assembly.
集会する also functions as a suru-verb meaning "to assemble" or "to gather."
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 集会を開く (hold a meeting/assembly)
- 集会に参加する (attend a gathering)
- 集会の自由 (freedom of assembly)
- 全校集会 (schoolwide assembly)
- 住民集会 (residents' meeting)
- 抗議集会 (protest rally)
Broader than 会議 (formal meeting), 集会 emphasizes the act of people gathering together. Common in school, community, and political contexts.