しゃり

しゃり
noun
sushi rice; vinegared rice
1. sushi rice; vinegared rice
Cooked rice seasoned with vinegar, sugar, and salt, used as the base for sushi. This is sushi chef jargon that has become widely known.
しゃりの(あじ)がいい。
The sushi rice tastes good.
この(みせ)はしゃりが(ちい)さめだ。
This restaurant serves smaller portions of sushi rice.
職人(しょくにん)はしゃりの温度(おんど)にもこだわる。
Sushi chefs are particular about even the temperature of the rice.

USAGE:
しゃり is sushi terminology originally used by sushi chefs. It has become widely understood by the general public through food media and sushi culture. The word contrasts with ネタ (the topping or fish placed on the rice).

ETYMOLOGY:
Derived from 舎利(しゃり) (Buddhist relics / bones of the Buddha), because the white grains of rice were likened to bone fragments.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • しゃりが(おお)きい / (ちい)さい (large/small rice portion)
  • ()めし (everyday term for vinegared rice — synonym)