1.
unconstitutional; violation of the constitution
The state of being in violation of or contrary to the constitution. A key term in Japanese legal and political discourse, especially regarding Article 9 and other constitutional debates.
その法律は違憲だ。
That law is unconstitutional.
裁判所が違憲判決を下した。
The court handed down a ruling of unconstitutionality.
この法案は憲法に反するとして、多くの法学者が違憲の可能性を指摘している。
Many legal scholars have pointed out the possibility that this bill is unconstitutional, as it violates the constitution.
USAGE: 違憲 is a legal term frequently used in Japanese political and constitutional debates. It is the opposite of 合憲 (constitutional).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 違憲判決: ruling of unconstitutionality
- 違憲審査: judicial/constitutional review
- 違憲訴訟: constitutional lawsuit
- 違憲の疑い: suspicion of unconstitutionality
- 違憲状態: state of unconstitutionality
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 違憲: unconstitutional
- 合憲: constitutional (in accordance with the constitution)
- 違法: illegal (in violation of a law, broader than the constitution)