1.
goose
A large domesticated waterfowl with a long neck, raised for meat, eggs, and feathers. Also refers to geese in general.
農場で鵝鳥を飼っている。
They raise geese on the farm.
鵝鳥が大きな声で鳴いている。
The goose is honking loudly.
フォアグラは鵝鳥の肝臓から作られる高級食材だ。
Foie gras is a luxury ingredient made from goose liver.
ORTHOGRAPHY:
More commonly written in katakana as ガチョウ. The kanji 鵝鳥 is rarely used in modern writing. In scientific or formal contexts, ガチョウ is standard.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- ガチョウの羽毛: goose down/feathers
- ガチョウの卵: goose egg
- ガチョウの肝臓: goose liver (used for foie gras)
- ガチョウを飼う: to raise geese
RELATED BIRDS:
- 白鳥: swan
- 鴨: duck
- 雁 / 雁: wild goose
- 七面鳥: turkey
CULTURAL NOTE:
Geese are not commonly raised in Japan, so ガチョウ appears more often in translated works (e.g., "Mother Goose" = マザーグース) and in food-related contexts (フォアグラ).