(しょとうきょういく)

しょとうきょういく
noun
elementary education; primary education
1. elementary education; primary education
The first stage of formal education, covering the basic knowledge and skills taught to children, typically at elementary school level.
初等教育(しょとうきょういく)六年間(ろくねんかん)だ。
Elementary education lasts six years.
初等教育(しょとうきょういく)充実(じゅうじつ)重要(じゅうよう)だ。
Enriching elementary education is important.
この(くに)では初等教育(しょとうきょういく)普及率(ふきゅうりつ)がまだ(ひく)い。
In this country, the coverage rate of elementary education is still low.

初等教育(しょとうきょういく) refers to the first stage of formal education — in Japan, the six years of 小学校(しょうがっこう) (elementary school, ages 6–12).

USAGE:
A formal term used in educational policy, academic research, and official documents. In everyday conversation, 小学校(しょうがっこう)教育(きょういく) is more natural.

JAPANESE EDUCATION LEVELS:

  • 初等教育(しょとうきょういく): elementary education (6 years)
  • 中等教育(ちゅうとうきょういく): secondary education (中学校(ちゅうがっこう) 3 years + 高校(こうこう) 3 years)
  • 高等教育(こうとうきょういく): higher education (大学(だいがく), etc.)

RELATED:

  • 義務教育(ぎむきょういく): compulsory education (covers elementary + middle school in Japan)
  • 就学(しゅうがく): school enrollment