(おもぐる)しい

おもぐるしい
i-adjective
heavy; oppressive; gloomy
formalwrittenemotionweather
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present重苦(おもぐる)しい重苦(おもぐる)しくない
Past重苦(おもぐる)しかった重苦(おもぐる)しくなかった
て form重苦(おもぐる)しくて重苦(おもぐる)しくなくて
Adverbial重苦(おもぐる)しく
Conditional ば重苦(おもぐる)しければ重苦(おもぐる)しくなければ
Conditional たら重苦(おもぐる)しかったら重苦(おもぐる)しくなかったら
1. heavy; oppressive; gloomy; suffocating
Describes an atmosphere, mood, or feeling that feels weighed down and uncomfortable. Can refer to the air, a silence, or an emotional state.
重苦(おもぐる)しい沈黙(ちんもく)(つづ)いた
A heavy silence continued.
An oppressive atmosphere hung over the conference room.
During the rainy season, the oppressive weather continues and one tends to feel down.

A compound adjective from (おも) (heavy) + (くる)しい (painful, suffocating). Describes atmospheres and moods that feel weighed down and oppressive.

Forms

  • Adverbial: 重苦(おもぐる)しく
  • Noun form: 重苦(おもぐる)しさ

Common collocations

Register

Literary and written. Common in novels, essays, and descriptive writing. Less common in casual conversation, where (くら)雰囲気(ふんいき) or (おも)空気(くうき) would be more natural.