1.
rainy season
The period of heavy rain in early summer in Japan.
The rainy season has finally ended.
梅雨が明ける is a set expression for the end of the rainy season.
This year's rainy season has been very wet, so I've been taking an umbrella almost every day.
梅雨 is Japan's rainy season, typically lasting from early June to mid-July.
ETYMOLOGY:
Literally "plum rain" — the rainy season coincides with the ripening of 梅 (plums). Also read ばいう in the compound 梅雨前線 (rainy season front).
KEY EXPRESSIONS:
- 梅雨入り: the start of the rainy season
- 梅雨明け: the end of the rainy season
- 空梅雨: a dry rainy season (less rain than usual)
- 梅雨前線: the seasonal rain front
CULTURAL CONTEXT:
The rainy season is a significant part of Japanese life, affecting daily routines, agriculture, and mood. 紫陽花 (hydrangeas) are the iconic flower of 梅雨 season.