(つゆ)

つゆ
noun
rainy season, tsuyu
See also: (つゆ) (dew, dewdrops)
1. rainy season
The period of heavy rain in early summer in Japan.
梅雨(つゆ)(はい)った
The rainy season has begun.
梅雨(つゆ)(はい)る is a set expression for the start of the rainy season.
やっと梅雨(つゆ)()けた。
The rainy season has finally ended.
梅雨(つゆ)()ける is a set expression for the end of the rainy season.
During the rainy season, it's hard to get laundry dry, which is a pain.
This year's rainy season has been very wet, so I've been taking an umbrella almost every day.
This year was a dry rainy season with almost no rain, so farmers are worried about water shortages.
空梅雨(からつゆ) means a rainy season with very little rain.

梅雨(つゆ) is Japan's rainy season, typically lasting from early June to mid-July.

ETYMOLOGY:
Literally "plum rain" — the rainy season coincides with the ripening of (うめ) (plums). Also read ばいう in the compound 梅雨前線(ばいうぜんせん) (rainy season front).

KEY EXPRESSIONS:

  • 梅雨入(つゆい)り: the start of the rainy season
  • 梅雨明(つゆあ)け: the end of the rainy season
  • 空梅雨(からつゆ): a dry rainy season (less rain than usual)
  • 梅雨前線(ばいうぜんせん): the seasonal rain front

CULTURAL CONTEXT:
The rainy season is a significant part of Japanese life, affecting daily routines, agriculture, and mood. 紫陽花(あじさい) (hydrangeas) are the iconic flower of 梅雨(つゆ) season.