()かける

でかける
verb (ichidan)
to go out
1. to go out, to leave (home)
To leave one's home or current location to go somewhere. Implies going out for a purpose like shopping, work, or leisure.
これから()かけます。
I'm going out now.
()(もの)()かけました。
I went out shopping.
(はは)()かけています。
My mother is out.
ている = currently out
(あさ)(はや)()かけなければなりません。
I have to leave early in the morning.
It's raining, but I'm going out with a friend today. After we meet at the station, we'll go eat.

TRANSITIVITY: 自動詞(じどうし) (intransitive). No pair verb. Pattern: Xに()かける (go out to X).

ASPECT: ている indicates resulting state. ()かけている = 'is out' (not at home currently).

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • ()(もの)()かける (go out shopping)
  • 仕事(しごと)()かける (leave for work)
  • これから()かける (about to go out)
  • ()かけている (is out/not home)

Compound of ()る (exit) + かける (set about). Different from ()る: ()かける implies going somewhere with purpose.

Related Words

See also: ()