(りゅうちょう)

りゅうちょう
adjective (na)
fluent; flowing; eloquent
1. fluent; flowing; eloquent
Describes speech or language ability that is smooth and natural, without hesitation or awkwardness.
彼女(かのじょ)流暢(りゅうちょう)英語(えいご)(はな)す。
She speaks fluent English.
流暢(りゅうちょう)日本語(にほんご)(はな)外国人(がいこくじん)(おどろ)いた。
I was surprised by the foreigner who spoke Japanese fluently.
留学(りゅうがく)して三年(さんねん)になるが、まだ流暢(りゅうちょう)とは()えない。
It's been three years since I went abroad to study, but I still can't say I'm fluent.

A na-adjective describing smooth, natural speech without hesitation. Almost exclusively used about language ability.

FORMS:

  • 流暢(りゅうちょう)な + noun: 流暢(りゅうちょう)英語(えいご) (fluent English)
  • 流暢(りゅうちょう)に + verb: 流暢(りゅうちょう)(はな)す (to speak fluently)

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 流暢(りゅうちょう)日本語(にほんご): fluent Japanese
  • 流暢(りゅうちょう)(はな)す: to speak fluently
  • 流暢(りゅうちょう)発音(はつおん): fluent pronunciation

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • ペラペラ: fluent (casual, onomatopoeic — ペラペラ(はな)す)
  • 堪能(たんのう): proficient, skilled (broader — not limited to speaking)

流暢(りゅうちょう) focuses specifically on speaking smoothness and is more formal than ペラペラ.