Usage
One of the three categories of 敬語 (polite language): 尊敬語 (honorific — elevates others), 謙譲語 (humble — lowers yourself), and 丁寧語 (polite — です/ます forms). 尊敬語 is used when referring to the actions of someone you respect.
Common collocations
- 尊敬語を使う (to use honorific language)
- 尊敬語の動詞 (honorific verbs)
- 尊敬語と謙譲語 (honorific and humble language)
Similar words
- 謙譲語: humble language — lowers the speaker's actions
- 丁寧語: polite language — です/ます style
- 敬語: polite/honorific language — the umbrella term for all three