1.
partner; companion; spouse; life partner
A person who accompanies one through life, typically a spouse or romantic partner. A somewhat formal or literary word that carries warmth and implies a deep, lasting bond.
人生の伴侶を見つけたい。
I want to find a life partner.
彼女は最良の伴侶だと思っている。
I think she is the best partner I could have.
長年の伴侶を亡くし、深い悲しみに暮れていた。
Having lost a longtime partner, he was sunk in deep grief.
USAGE:
A formal, somewhat literary word most commonly seen in the phrase 人生の伴侶 (life partner). More elevated than 配偶者 (which is bureaucratic) or パートナー (which is casual). Used in speeches, wedding contexts, and reflective writing.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 人生の伴侶 (life partner)
- 良き伴侶 (good companion/partner)
- 伴侶を得る (gain a partner)
- 旅の伴侶 (traveling companion — literary)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 配偶者: spouse — legal/bureaucratic term
- パートナー: partner — casual, modern term
- 連れ合い: spouse — warm, colloquial term for husband/wife