1.
halfway up a mountain, mountainside, midslope
The middle area of a mountain between the base and the summit. Used when describing locations, hikes, or features on a mountain.
山の中腹に寺がある。
There is a temple halfway up the mountain.
中腹まで登ったところで休憩した。
We took a break after climbing to the midpoint of the mountain.
富士山の中腹から見る景色は素晴らしい。
The view from the midslope of Mt. Fuji is magnificent.
USAGE:
Almost exclusively used in the pattern 山の中腹 or [mountain name]の中腹. The character 腹 here means "belly" or "side," metaphorically referring to the mountain's midsection.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 山の中腹: halfway up the mountain
- 中腹まで登る: to climb to the midpoint
- 中腹にある: located on the mountainside
- 中腹から: from the mountainside