1.
furthermore; moreover; what is more
A conjunction used to add information that goes beyond what has already been stated, often escalating in degree or significance. Introduces an additional point that strengthens or extends the preceding statement.
成績が上がり、更には自信もついた。
My grades went up, and furthermore, I gained confidence.
雨が降り、更には風も強くなった。
It rained, and on top of that, the wind picked up.
この地域は交通の便がよく、更には自然も豊かで住みやすい。
This area has good transportation, and moreover, it is rich in nature and easy to live in.
Composed of 更に (further, additionally) and the topic particle は, which adds emphasis and a sense of building upon what came before. Often used to introduce a point that escalates in importance.
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 更に — additionally; without は, it simply adds more without the escalating nuance
- そのうえ — on top of that; similar escalation but slightly more colloquial
- しかも — moreover; emphasizes that the additional fact is surprising or noteworthy
- おまけに — on top of that; more casual, often with a negative or ironic tone
- 加えて — in addition; more formal, used in structured arguments
REGISTER:
Neutral to slightly formal. Common in both written and spoken Japanese, especially in explanations, reports, and presentations.