1.
pearl
A lustrous gem formed inside the shell of an oyster or other mollusk. Used both for the physical gem and figuratively for something precious and beautiful.
真珠の指輪。
A pearl ring.
母に真珠のネックレスを贈った。
I gave my mother a pearl necklace.
この地域は真珠の養殖で有名だ。
This area is famous for pearl farming.
Pearls have deep cultural significance in Japan. The country pioneered cultured pearl production in the early 20th century, with Mikimoto Kōkichi developing the technique in Mie Prefecture. Japanese pearls (和珠) are renowned worldwide for their quality.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 真珠の首飾り — pearl necklace
- 真珠の養殖 — pearl farming/cultivation
- 真珠湾 — Pearl Harbor
- 天然真珠 — natural pearl
- 養殖真珠 — cultured pearl
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 宝石 — gemstone; the general term for precious stones
- 玉 — ball, bead; sometimes used poetically for a pearl or jewel