(とつぜんし)

とつぜんし
noun
sudden death
1. sudden death; unexpected death
An unexpected death that occurs rapidly, often within a short time of symptom onset. Used in medical, news, and general contexts.
(わか)選手(せんしゅ)突然死(とつぜんし)(ほう)じられた。
The sudden death of a young athlete was reported.
突然死(とつぜんし)原因(げんいん)心臓(しんぞう)病気(びょうき)だった。
The cause of the sudden death was a heart condition.
過労(かろう)による突然死(とつぜんし)(ふせ)ぐために、(はたら)(かた)見直(みなお)必要(ひつよう)がある。
To prevent sudden death from overwork, we need to rethink the way we work.

A compound of 突然(とつぜん) (sudden) + () (death). Used as both a medical term and in general reporting.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 突然死(とつぜんし)(ふせ)ぐ: to prevent sudden death
  • 突然死(とつぜんし)原因(げんいん): cause of sudden death
  • 突然死(とつぜんし)のリスク: risk of sudden death
  • 心臓(しんぞう)突然死(とつぜんし): sudden cardiac death

USAGE:
Often encountered in news reports about athletes, workers, or individuals who die unexpectedly. In Japan, the concept of 過労死(かろうし) (death from overwork) is closely related and sometimes overlaps with 突然死(とつぜんし).

RELATED WORDS:

  • 過労死(かろうし): death from overwork — a specifically Japanese concept that gained international attention
  • 急死(きゅうし): sudden/abrupt death — a near-synonym emphasizing the rapidity of death
  • 孤独死(こどくし): dying alone — death of a person living alone, discovered after some time