雅号(がごう)

がごう
noun
pen name; art name; pseudonym
cultureart
1. pen name; art name; pseudonym
A name adopted by an artist, poet, calligrapher, or other creative practitioner for use in their artistic work. Traditionally associated with Japanese and East Asian arts.
雅号(がごう)を持(も)つ画家(がか)。
A painter who has an art name.
松尾芭蕉(まつおばしょう)の「芭蕉(ばしょう)」は雅号(がごう)である。
"Basho" in Matsuo Basho is a pen name.
When you become a tea ceremony or flower arrangement master, you may be given an art name.

A compound of 雅(が) (elegance, refinement) and 号(ごう) (name, title). The 雅(が) character reflects the aesthetic and cultured nature of the name.

Cultural note

In traditional Japanese arts — poetry, painting, calligraphy, tea ceremony, and flower arrangement — practitioners adopt a 雅号(がごう) as part of their artistic identity. The name is often bestowed by a teacher or chosen to reflect artistic aspirations. Famous examples include 芭蕉(ばしょう) (Matsuo Basho) and 北斎(ほくさい) (Katsushika Hokusai).

Common collocations

Similar words