1.
detention center; internment camp; concentration camp
A facility where people are confined, either for detention, internment, or imprisonment. Can refer to various types of facilities from refugee camps to wartime concentration camps.
戦時中、多くの人が収容所に送られた。
During the war, many people were sent to internment camps.
難民収容所の環境改善が求められている。
Improvements to conditions in refugee camps are being called for.
強制収容所の跡地が博物館として保存されている。
The site of the former concentration camp has been preserved as a museum.
Composed of 収容 ('accommodation, detention, housing') and 所 ('place'). The word itself is neutral — the nature of the facility depends on context. It can range from a refugee processing center to a wartime concentration camp.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 強制収容所: concentration camp, forced internment camp
- 難民収容所: refugee camp
- 捕虜収容所: prisoner-of-war camp
- 入管収容所: immigration detention center
- 収容所に送られる: to be sent to a camp
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 刑務所: prison — for convicted criminals serving sentences
- 拘置所: detention house — for suspects awaiting trial
- 難民キャンプ: refugee camp — the loanword-based alternative