1.
test subject; experimental participant
A person who undergoes testing or participates in a scientific experiment, clinical trial, or psychological study. Used in academic and medical contexts.
Composed of 被 (to undergo, receive) + 験 (test, examine) + 者 (person). Refers to the person being tested or examined in a research setting. Common in academic papers, medical trials, and psychology studies.
Common collocations
- 被験者を募集する: to recruit test subjects
- 被験者の同意: subject's consent
- 被験者番号: subject number
- 被験者グループ: subject group