1.
official name; formal name; full official designation
The full, official name of an organization, law, product, or other entity, as opposed to a common abbreviation or nickname. Often used when introducing a new item or when clarifying what a commonly used short name actually stands for.
Composed of 正式 (formal, official) and 名称 (name, designation). Used especially when contrasting a formal name with a nickname, abbreviation, or everyday term — a very common rhetorical move in Japanese quiz shows, trivia, and news explanations.
Common collocations
- 正式名称は〜: the official name is...
- 正式名称で呼ぶ: to call (something) by its official name
- 正式名称を記入する: to write in the official name
- 会社の正式名称: the official name of the company
Similar words
Related Words
Antonym:
略称 (abbreviated name, short name)
Compare:
通称 (common name, popular name)
Compare:
本名 (real name)