宿(しゅくえん)

しゅくえん
noun
predestined bond; fate from a previous life; karmic connection
religionculture
1. predestined bond; fate from a previous life; karmic connection
predestined bond; fate from a previous life; karmic connection
これ宿縁(しゅくえん)(おも)
I believe this too is fate.
二人(ふたり)出会(であ)宿縁(しゅくえん)によるものだった。
Their meeting was brought about by a predestined bond.
師匠(ししょう)宿縁(しゅくえん)(かん)弟子入(でしい)決意(けつい)した
Feeling a karmic bond with the master, I resolved to become a disciple.

Rooted in Buddhist thought, this word refers to a connection or relationship believed to be determined by karma from a previous life. Used in both religious and literary contexts to describe encounters or bonds that feel fated.

Common collocations

Similar words

  • (えん): connection, fate — a broader, everyday term for interpersonal ties or destiny
  • 因縁(いんねん): karma, fate — can have negative connotations such as a grudge or complaint
  • 運命(うんめい): destiny, fate — a general term not tied to Buddhist concepts
  • 宿命(しゅくめい): fate, destiny — emphasizes something unavoidable, determined before birth