1.
master, teacher, mentor (of a traditional art, craft, or skill)
A person who teaches and guides a student in a traditional art, craft, or discipline. Implies a deep, often long-term master-apprentice relationship.
Common patterns
師 (teacher, master) + 匠 (artisan, skilled worker).
Usage
師匠 is used in traditional arts such as 落語 (comic storytelling), 茶道 (tea ceremony), 花道 (flower arrangement), 書道 (calligraphy), martial arts, and traditional music. The relationship between 師匠 and 弟子 (apprentice/disciple) is central to the transmission of traditional skills in Japan. Compare with 先生, which is a more general and widely applicable term for teacher.
Common collocations
Related Words
Antonym:
弟子 (disciple, apprentice)
Synonym:
先生 (teacher (general))
Homophone:
支障 (hindrance, obstacle)
Compare:
師弟 (master and disciple)