1.
mucus; slime; viscous fluid
A thick, slippery liquid secreted by living organisms, or any viscous, gel-like substance.
カタツムリが粘液を出す。
Snails secrete mucus.
鼻の粘液はウイルスの侵入を防ぐ役割がある。
Nasal mucus plays a role in preventing viruses from entering.
なめくじが通った後には光る粘液の跡が残っていた。
After the slug passed, a shiny trail of slime remained.
Composed of 粘 (sticky, viscous) + 液 (liquid, fluid). Used in both biological/medical contexts (bodily mucus) and general descriptions of slimy substances produced by organisms like snails and slugs.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 粘液を分泌する — secrete mucus
- 粘液質 — mucous, slimy (quality)
- 粘液膜 — mucous membrane
- 鼻の粘液 — nasal mucus
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 鼻水 — runny nose, nasal discharge; the everyday word for nose mucus, while 粘液 is more technical
- 唾液 — saliva; another bodily fluid, but watery rather than viscous
- ねばねば — sticky, slimy (onomatopoeia); describes the texture of 粘液 in casual speech