ゼミナール

ぜみなーる
noun
seminar; study group
1. seminar; study group
A small, discussion-based class or study group at a university, typically led by a professor. The shortened form ゼミ is far more common in everyday speech.
ゼミナールに(はい)る。
To join a seminar group.
毎週(まいしゅう)水曜日(すいようび)にゼミナールがある。
The seminar meets every Wednesday.
経済学(けいざいがく)のゼミナールで卒業(そつぎょう)論文(ろんぶん)のテーマについて議論(ぎろん)した。
We discussed thesis topics in the economics seminar.
田中(たなか)先生(せんせい)のゼミナールは人気(にんき)があって、毎年(まいとし)定員(ていいん)()える応募(おうぼ)がある。
Professor Tanaka's seminar is popular and receives more applicants than it can admit every year.

A loanword from German "Seminar." In Japanese universities, the ゼミ (shortened form) is a central part of academic life, especially in the humanities and social sciences. Students typically choose a ゼミ in their second or third year and work closely with a professor through graduation.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • ゼミに(はい)る: to join a seminar group
  • ゼミの先生(せんせい): seminar professor
  • ゼミ(せい): seminar student, seminar member
  • ゼミの発表(はっぴょう): seminar presentation
  • ゼミ合宿(がっしゅく): seminar retreat/training camp

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • ゼミ: seminar — the much more common shortened form
  • セミナー: seminar — from English, used more for professional or business seminars
  • 講義(こうぎ): lecture — a one-directional class, unlike the discussion-based ゼミ
  • 研究会(けんきゅうかい): study group, research group — a broader academic group

CULTURAL NOTE:
Choosing a ゼミ is one of the most important academic decisions for Japanese university students. The ゼミ professor often serves as a mentor and may help with job placement after graduation.