(そっこう)

そっこう
noun
roadside gutter; drainage ditch
1. roadside gutter; drainage ditch
A channel or ditch running alongside a road or building to carry away rainwater and wastewater.
側溝(そっこう)()()()まっている。
The drainage ditch is clogged with fallen leaves.
大雨(おおあめ)のとき、側溝(そっこう)から(みず)があふれた。
During the heavy rain, water overflowed from the roadside gutter.
自転車(じてんしゃ)前輪(ぜんりん)側溝(そっこう)(ふた)隙間(すきま)(はさ)まって転倒(てんとう)しそうになった。
The front wheel of my bicycle got caught in the gap of a gutter cover and I nearly fell over.

A compound of (そく) (side) and (こう) (ditch, channel). Refers to the concrete or stone channels that run along the edges of roads in Japan to drain rainwater.

In Japanese residential areas, 側溝(そっこう) are ubiquitous — nearly every street has them. They are often covered with metal or concrete grates. Bicycle riders in Japan learn to be careful of 側溝(そっこう) grates, as thin tires can get caught in the gaps.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 側溝(そっこう)(ふた): gutter cover, drain cover
  • 側溝(そっこう)掃除(そうじ): gutter cleaning
  • 側溝(そっこう)()ちる: to fall into a ditch
  • 側溝(そっこ���)()まる: for a gutter to become clogged

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 排水溝(はいすいこう): drain, drainage channel — more general term for any drainage outlet
  • (みぞ): ditch, groove — everyday word for any channel or groove
  • 用水路(ようすいろ): irrigation channel — carries water for agricultural use