(そううつびょう)

そううつびょう
noun
bipolar disorder; manic-depressive illness
1. bipolar disorder; manic-depressive illness
A mental health condition characterized by alternating episodes of mania ((そう)) and depression ((うつ)). The current medical term is 双極性障害(そうきょくせいしょうがい), but 躁鬱病(そううつびょう) remains common in general usage.
躁鬱病(そううつびょう)診断(しんだん)された。
He was diagnosed with bipolar disorder.
躁鬱病(そううつびょう)(くすり)症状(しょうじょう)管理(かんり)できる。
Bipolar disorder can be managed with medication.
躁鬱病(そううつびょう)患者(かんじゃ)気分(きぶん)(なみ)(くる)しむことが(おお)い。
Patients with bipolar disorder often suffer from mood swings.

Compound of (そう) (mania) + (うつ) (depression) + (びょう) (illness). The classical name for what is now medically called 双極性障害(そうきょくせいしょうがい) (bipolar disorder); both terms are widely used, but the newer term is preferred in clinical contexts.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 躁鬱病(そううつびょう)診断(しんだん)される: to be diagnosed with bipolar disorder
  • 躁鬱病(そううつびょう)治療(ちりょう): treatment for bipolar disorder
  • 躁鬱病(そううつびょう)症状(しょうじょう): symptoms of bipolar disorder

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 双極性障害(そうきょくせいしょうがい): bipolar disorder — current preferred medical term
  • 鬱病(うつびょう): depression — depressive disorder without mania
  • (そう)状態(じょうたい): manic state