1.
main residence; primary home
The principal home where someone lives, as distinguished from a vacation home, secondary house, or company-provided dwelling. Often used in legal or administrative contexts.
本宅は東京にある。
My main residence is in Tokyo.
平日は本宅で過ごし、週末は別荘に行く。
I spend weekdays at my main residence and go to my vacation home on weekends.
書類には本宅の住所を記入してください。
Please enter the address of your main residence on the form.
Compound of 本 (main; original) + 宅 (residence). A formal, somewhat dated term — in everyday speech, 自宅 or simply 家 are more common. 本宅 is typically used when contrasting with another dwelling.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 本宅の住所: address of one's main residence
- 本宅勤務: working from one's main residence
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 自宅: one's home — everyday word, no contrast implied
- 別宅: second home; separate residence
- 別荘: vacation home; villa