1.
villa; vacation home
A secondary residence used for holidays or retreats, typically located in the countryside, mountains, or by the sea.
別荘 is a secondary residence used for vacations and retreats, typically in scenic locations like mountains, coastlines, or hot spring areas.
Forms
別 (separate) + 荘 (villa, manor).
Common collocations
- 別荘を建てる: to build a vacation home
- 別荘を借りる: to rent a villa
- 別荘地: resort area, vacation home district
- 別荘を持つ: to own a vacation home
Cultural note
Owning a 別荘 has traditionally been associated with wealth. Popular areas include 軽井沢 (Karuizawa), 箱根 (Hakone), and 那須 (Nasu). In recent years, remote work has renewed interest in countryside properties as semi-permanent residences.
Similar words
別荘 is a private vacation home. For rental accommodations, 貸別荘 (rental villa) or ペンション (pension/lodge) are used.
Related Words
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離宮 (detached palace)
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別邸 (villa)
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別宅 (separate residence)
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本宅 (main residence)