ペンション

ぺんしょん
noun
pension; small Western-style guesthouse
1. pension; small Western-style guesthouse or lodge
A small, family-run accommodation in a Western architectural style, typically found in resort or mountainous areas of Japan. Often includes home-cooked meals and has a cozy, personal atmosphere. Borrowed from French 'pension'.
高原(こうげん)のペンションに()まった。
I stayed at a pension in the highlands.
このペンションは料理(りょうり)美味(おい)しいと評判(ひょうばん)だ。
This pension has a reputation for great food.
スキー(じょう)(ちか)くにある(ちい)さなペンションを予約(よやく)した。
I booked a small pension near the ski resort.

USAGE:
Refers specifically to small, often family-run lodgings with Western-style architecture and furnishings, popular in mountain and resort areas from the 1970s-1990s. Unlike 旅館(りょかん) (Japanese-style inn), a ペンション has beds rather than futons, and serves Western-style cuisine. The word comes from French 'pension' (boarding house), not English 'pension' (retirement fund).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • ペンションに()まる (to stay at a pension)
  • ペンションのオーナー(おーなー) (pension owner)
  • 高原(こうげん)のペンション (a highland pension)

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 旅館(りょかん): Japanese-style inn — traditional Japanese accommodations with tatami rooms
  • 民宿(みんしゅく): minshuku — a Japanese-style family-run inn, more affordable and casual than a 旅館(りょかん)
  • ロッジ: lodge — similar concept but often simpler or more rustic