(へい)

へい
noun
soldier; common soldier; the rank-and-file
1. soldier; common soldier; troops; the rank-and-file
A member of the armed forces, especially an ordinary soldier rather than an officer. Also used collectively for troops, and as the lowest grade in a military rank system.
(へい)(おく)る。
To send troops.
(しろ)(まも)(へい)(すく)ない。
There are few soldiers guarding the castle.
将軍(しょうぐん)一万(いちまん)(へい)(ひき)いて(すす)んだ。
The general advanced leading ten thousand soldiers.

A general word for a soldier or troops, common in historical and military contexts. As a single character it often feels formal or literary; everyday speech tends to use the compounds below.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • (へい)(おく)る: to send troops
  • (へい)(ひき)いる: to lead soldiers
  • (へい)()げる: to raise an army

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 兵士(へいし): soldier — the ordinary word for an individual serviceman
  • 兵隊(へいたい): soldier; the troops — more colloquial, can mean a soldier or soldiers collectively
  • (ぐん): army; military — the organization as a whole