1.
work-related injury; workers' accident compensation
An injury, illness or death caused by one's work, and the public insurance that compensates for it. Short for 労働災害 (the accident) or 労災保険 (the insurance).
Common collocations
- 労災を申請する: to apply for workers' compensation
- 労災と認定される / 労災が認められる: to be recognized as work-related
- 労災保険: workers' accident compensation insurance
- 労災事故: industrial accident
Cultural note
In Japan employers must enroll their workers in 労災保険; commuting accidents are covered too, and death or illness from overwork (過労死) can also be recognized.