副詞(ふくし)

ふくし
noun
adverb (grammar term)
1. adverb
A grammatical term for words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.
「とても」は副詞(ふくし)です。
'Totemo' is an adverb.
日本語(にほんご)の副詞(ふくし)は動詞(どうし)の前(まえ)に置(お)くことが多(おお)い。
Japanese adverbs are often placed before the verb.
この副詞(ふくし)は否定形(ひていけい)と一緒(いっしょ)に使(つか)います。
This adverb is used together with the negative form.

副詞(ふくし) is the grammatical term for adverbs, words that typically modify verbs, adjectives, or sentences.

Types of Japanese adverbs:

  • 状態(じょうたい)副詞(ふくし) (manner adverbs: ゆっくり, はっきり)
  • 程度(ていど)副詞(ふくし) (degree adverbs: とても, かなり)
  • 陳述(ちんじゅつ)副詞(ふくし) (modal adverbs: たぶん, きっと)

Related grammar terms:

  • 動詞(どうし) (verb)
  • 形容詞(けいようし) (adjective)
  • 名詞(めいし) (noun)
  • 助詞(じょし) (particle)

Related Words

Related: 動詞(どうし) (verb)
general
Added 2026.1.13 20:59 · Revised 2026.2.17 10:54
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