(いっぱん)

いっぱん
noun/no-adjective
general, ordinary, public
See also: 一般的(いっぱんてき) (na-adjective form)
1. general, ordinary, common
What is typical or usual, not specialized or exceptional.
Generally speaking.
一般的(いっぱんてき) = general (na-adjective)
It's difficult for ordinary people.
That's generally how it's understood, but there are exceptions.
2. general public
Ordinary people as opposed to specialists or officials.
It's difficult for ordinary people.
It's open to the public.
This facility is available to the general public as well.

一般(いっぱん) has two main uses: (1) 'general, ordinary' as opposed to specialized or exceptional, and (2) 'the general public' as opposed to professionals or officials.

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 一般(いっぱん)の + noun: ordinary ~
  • 一般(いっぱん)に: generally, in general
  • 一般的(いっぱんてき)に: generally (more common in speech)
  • 一般(いっぱん)公開(こうかい): open to the public
  • 一般(いっぱん)()け: aimed at the general public

COMPOUND WORDS:

  • 一般的(いっぱんてき): general (na-adjective)
  • 一般人(いっぱんじん): ordinary person (as opposed to celebrity or specialist)
  • 一般(いっぱん)常識(じょうしき): common knowledge
  • 一般(いっぱん)企業(きぎょう): ordinary company (non-specialized)

CONTRAST:

  • 普通(ふつう): ordinary, usual (more colloquial and subjective)
  • 一般(いっぱん): general (more formal, used for categories and classifications)