1.
to snatch, to rob, to take by force
To take something away from someone forcibly.
命を奪う。
To take someone's life.
バッグを奪われた。
My bag was snatched.
目を奪われる。
To be captivated.
Literally: to have one's eyes stolen
奪う is a godan verb meaning 'to snatch,' 'to rob,' or 'to take by force.' It implies forceful or aggressive taking, often against someone's will.
TRANSITIVITY:
- 奪う is transitive (takes a direct object)
- Passive: 奪われる (to have something taken/snatched)
CONJUGATION:
- 奪わない (negative)
- 奪って (te-form)
- 奪った (past)
- 奪える (potential)
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 命を奪う: to take someone's life
- 目を奪う: to captivate (literally 'steal one's eyes')
- 心を奪う: to steal someone's heart
- 自由を奪う: to take away freedom
- 時間を奪う: to take up someone's time
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 盗む: to steal (secretly, covertly)
- 取る: to take (neutral)
- 強奪する: to rob (formal/literary)