木曜(もくよう)

もくよう
noun
Thursday
time-day-of-week
1. Thursday
The fourth day of the week. Short for 木曜日(もくようび).
木曜(もくよう)は休(やす)みだ。
Thursday is a day off.
木曜(もくよう)に友達(ともだち)に会(あ)う。
I'm meeting a friend on Thursday.
There is a Japanese class every Thursday.
Work ends early this Thursday, so let's go shopping.
There is a test next Thursday, so I started studying on Monday.

Short form of 木曜日(もくようび). Both forms are common; 木曜(もくよう) is slightly more casual.

Etymology

The Japanese week is named after the 七曜(しちよう): the sun, the moon, and the five visible planets. 木曜(もくよう) is the day of 木星(もくせい) (Jupiter), whose name comes from the wood element of the Chinese five elements.

Related words

Usage

Use the particle に when specifying a day: 木曜(もくよう)に会(あ)う (meet on Thursday). In scheduling contexts, the short abbreviation 木(もく) is also common: 木(もく)・金(きん) (Thu/Fri).