(しょうがくきん)

しょうがくきん
noun
scholarship
1. scholarship, student grant
Financial aid given to students to help pay for their education. In Japan, many scholarships are actually interest-free or low-interest loans that must be repaid after graduation.
奨学金(しょうがくきん)(もう)()んだ。
I applied for a scholarship.
彼女(かのじょ)奨学金(しょうがくきん)大学(だいがく)(かよ)っている。
She attends university on a scholarship.
卒業後(そつぎょうご)奨学金(しょうがくきん)返済(へんさい)(はじ)まった。
After graduation, repayment of the student loan began.
Many Japanese 奨学金 are technically loans (貸与型) rather than grants (給付型)

奨学金(しょうがくきん) in Japan often functions differently from Western scholarships.

TYPES:

  • 給付型(きゅうふがた)奨学金(しょうがくきん) (grant-type scholarship - no repayment)
  • 貸与型(たいよがた)奨学金(しょうがくきん) (loan-type scholarship - must be repaid)

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 奨学金(しょうがくきん)()ける (to receive a scholarship)
  • 奨学金(しょうがくきん)(かえ)す (to repay a student loan)
  • 奨学金(しょうがくきん)もらう(もらう) (to get a scholarship)

CULTURAL NOTE:
The Japan Student Services Organization (JASSO) is the main provider of student loans in Japan.