1.
regret, lingering attachment
Reluctance to let go; continued attachment to something that is over.
元カノに未練がある。
I still have feelings for my ex-girlfriend.
未練を断ち切る。
To cut off lingering attachments.
未練たらしい態度を取るな。
Don't act so clingy/regretful.
未練 describes a lingering attachment to something that has ended.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 未練がある: to have lingering feelings
- 未練を断ち切る: to cut off lingering attachments
- 未練を残す: to leave regrets behind
- 未練がましい: clingy, showing inability to let go
- 未練たらしい: pathetically attached
USAGE:
Often used about past relationships, jobs, or missed opportunities. Generally carries a negative connotation - suggesting inability to move forward.
NA-ADJECTIVE USAGE:
未練な態度: an attitude showing lingering attachment
CONTRAST:
- 未練: regretful attachment (negative)
- 懐かしい: nostalgic (neutral/positive)