1.
breadcrumbs, panko
Light, flaky breadcrumbs made from crustless bread, used for coating fried foods to create a crispy texture.
Coat in order: flour, egg, then breadcrumbs.
Standard breading procedure for fried cutlets
パン粉 refers to the light, flaky breadcrumbs used to coat fried foods. Japanese panko is distinctively coarser and airier than Western-style fine breadcrumbs, producing a crispier result.
ETYMOLOGY:
パン (bread, from Portuguese 'pão') + 粉 (powder/flour).
COMMON DISHES:
BREADING PROCESS:
The standard coating order is 小麦粉 (flour) → 卵 (egg) → パン粉 (breadcrumbs). This is called 衣をつける.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
Now widely known internationally as 'panko' and used in many cuisines for its superior crispiness.