1.
shooting star, meteor, falling star
A streak of light in the night sky caused by a small piece of space debris burning up as it enters Earth's atmosphere.
流れ星を見たら願い事をする。
If you see a shooting star, make a wish.
昨夜、流れ星が空を横切るのを見た。
Last night, I saw a shooting star streak across the sky.
流星群の夜は流れ星がたくさん見える。
On nights of meteor showers, you can see many shooting stars.
流れ星 refers to shooting stars or meteors. 流れ means 'flowing' and 星 means 'star.'
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 流れ星を見る: to see a shooting star
- 流れ星に願いをかける: to make a wish on a shooting star
- 流れ星が流れる: a shooting star falls
METEOR SHOWERS (流星群):
- ペルセウス座流星群: Perseids (August)
- ふたご座流星群: Geminids (December)
- しぶんぎ座流星群: Quadrantids (January)
SCIENTIFIC TERMS:
- 流星: meteor (scientific)
- 隕石: meteorite (if it reaches ground)
CULTURAL NOTE:
- In Japan, it's believed that if you make a wish before a shooting star disappears, it will come true