1.
on the other hand; while; at the same time
Used to introduce a contrasting aspect or perspective. Indicates that something has both a positive and negative side.
便利な反面、危険もある。
While convenient, there are also dangers.
彼は優しい反面、頑固な面もある。
While he is kind, he also has a stubborn side.
反面教師として学ぶ。
To learn from someone as a negative example.
2.
reverse side; other side
The opposite or back side of something.
物事の反面を見る。
To see the other side of things.
成功の反面にはリスクもある。
On the flip side of success, there are also risks.
自由の反面には責任が伴うことを忘れてはいけない。
We must not forget that responsibility comes with the other side of freedom.
反面 presents contrasting aspects of the same thing — acknowledging that something has both a positive and a negative side.
GRAMMAR PATTERNS:
- [i-adj/verb]反面、〜: 便利な反面、危険もある (while convenient, there are dangers)
- [na-adj]な反面、〜: 静かな反面、不便だ (while quiet, it's inconvenient)
- [noun]の反面: 成功の反面 (the flip side of success)
COMMON EXPRESSION:
反面教師: a negative example — someone whose mistakes you learn from. A very well-known compound.
SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS:
- 一方で: 'on the other hand' (more neutral, can introduce unrelated contrast)
- その反面: 'conversely' (used to introduce the contrasting point)
- 半面: 'half the face' — a different word with different kanji
REGISTER:
Slightly formal. Common in writing and structured speech.
Related Words
Contrast:
一方 (on the other hand)