1.
on the other hand; while; at the same time
Used to introduce a contrasting aspect or perspective. Indicates that something has both a positive and negative side.
反面 presents contrasting aspects of the same thing — acknowledging that something has both a positive and a negative side.
GRAMMAR PATTERNS:
- [i-adj/verb]反面、〜: 便利な反面、危険もある (while convenient, there are dangers)
- [na-adj]な反面、〜: 静かな反面、不便だ (while quiet, it's inconvenient)
- [noun]の反面: 成功の反面 (the flip side of success)
COMMON EXPRESSION:
反面教師: a negative example — someone whose mistakes you learn from. A very well-known compound.
SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS:
- 一方で: 'on the other hand' (more neutral, can introduce unrelated contrast)
- その反面: 'conversely' (used to introduce the contrasting point)
- 半面: 'half the face' — a different word with different kanji
REGISTER:
Slightly formal. Common in writing and structured speech.
Related Words
Contrast:
一方 (on the other hand)