1.
unsophisticated, uncouth, boorish
Lacking refinement, elegance, or social grace. Describes someone or something that is awkward or lacking in tact.
2.
tactless, unrefined (of actions or words)
Used to describe actions or questions that are inappropriate, rude, or break social norms.
FORMS:
- Noun: 野暮 (used as noun meaning 'boor' or 'philistine')
- Set phrase: 野暮なこと (tactless thing)
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 野暮なことを言う (say something tactless)
- 野暮を承知で (knowing it's tactless, but...)
- 野暮天 (boor, philistine - noun)
CULTURAL NOTE: Originated in Edo-period culture where it contrasted with 粋 (stylishness, chic). Someone who doesn't understand the unwritten rules of social elegance was called 野暮.
ANTONYM: 粋 (chic, sophisticated).