(しちごさん)

しちごさん
noun
Shichi-Go-San festival (7-5-3 festival)
1. Shichi-Go-San festival
A traditional Japanese festival celebrating children's growth, held on November 15th for children ages 3, 5, and 7.
七五三(しちごさん)のお(いわ)いをした。
We celebrated Shichi-Go-San.
(むすめ)七歳(ななさい)なので、今年(ことし)七五三(しちごさん)だ。
Since my daughter is seven years old, this year we have Shichi-Go-San.
七五三(しちごさん)神社(じんじゃ)にお(まい)りに()く。
We go to the shrine for Shichi-Go-San.

USAGE: 七五三(しちごさん) is a traditional Japanese rite of passage celebrating children at ages 3, 5, and 7. The name literally means "7-5-3" after these ages.

CULTURAL CONTEXT:

  • 三歳(さんさい) - Both boys and girls celebrate at age 3
  • 五歳(ごさい) - Boys celebrate at age 5
  • 七歳(ななさい) - Girls celebrate at age 7
  • Traditionally held on November 15th, but many families visit shrines on nearby weekends
  • Children dress in traditional 着物(きもの) or formal Western attire

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 七五三(しちごさん)のお(いわ)い (Shichi-Go-San celebration)
  • 七五三(しちごさん)(まい)り (Shichi-Go-San shrine visit)
  • 七五三(しちごさん)写真(しゃしん) (Shichi-Go-San photos)

TRADITIONAL ELEMENTS:

  • 千歳飴(ちとせあめ) - special long candy symbolizing longevity, given to children