1.
final exam; end-of-term exam
An examination held at the end of an academic term or semester to assess students' learning over the entire period.
来週から期末試験が始まる。
Final exams start next week.
期末試験の勉強で忙しい。
I'm busy studying for finals.
期末試験の範囲は教科書の後半だ。
The final exam covers the second half of the textbook.
FORMATION:
期末 (end of term) + 試験 (exam)
SCHOOL YEAR CONTEXT:
Japanese schools typically have:
- 一学期 (first term) - April to July
- 二学期 (second term) - September to December
- 三学期 (third term) - January to March
Each term may have a 期末試験 at its end.
RELATED TERMS:
- 中間試験 - Midterm exam
- 追試験 - Makeup exam
- 試験期間 - Exam period
COLLOQUIAL:
Often shortened to:
- 期末 (finals)
- 期末テスト (final test)