1.
makeup exam; supplementary exam
An additional examination given to students who missed the original exam due to illness or other valid reasons, or who need another chance to pass.
風邪で休んだので、追試験を受けることになった。
I was absent with a cold, so I ended up taking the makeup exam.
追試験は来週の月曜日に実施される。
The makeup exam will be held next Monday.
不合格だったが、追試験で合格した。
I failed the first time but passed on the makeup exam.
FORMATION:
追 (follow-up, additional) + 試験 (exam)
USAGE:
追試験 may be offered when:
1. A student was absent due to illness or emergency
2. A student failed and is given another chance
3. There were issues with the original exam
COLLOQUIAL:
Often shortened to:
- 追試 (makeup/resit)
RELATED TERMS:
- 再試験 - Retake exam (often for those who failed)
- 期末試験 - Final exam
- 中間試験 - Midterm exam
NOTE:
At some schools, 追試 specifically means a resit for students who failed, while 追試験 can include those who had valid absences.