1.
saving electricity; power conservation
The practice of reducing electricity consumption, both as an individual habit and as a social movement.
夏は節電を心がけている。
In summer, I try to conserve electricity.
節電のためにエアコンの設定温度を上げた。
I raised the air conditioner's temperature setting to save electricity.
政府が節電を呼びかけている。
The government is calling for power conservation.
COMPOSITION: 節 (economize, moderate) + 電 (electricity).
CONTEXT: 節電 became especially prominent after the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and Fukushima nuclear disaster, when Japan faced power shortages.
COMMON MEASURES:
- Raising AC temperature in summer (冷房 to 28°C)
- Lowering heater temperature in winter (暖房 to 20°C)
- Turning off lights when not needed
- Using LED lighting
- Reducing standby power
RELATED VOCABULARY:
- 省エネ: energy saving (broader term)
- 節水: water conservation
- 節約: saving (general), economizing
- 電力不足: power shortage
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 節電する: to save electricity
- 節電を呼びかける: to call for power saving
- 節電対策: power-saving measures
- 節電モード: power-saving mode
Related Words
Related:
節約 (economizing)