(ひょうてんか)

ひょうてんか
noun
below freezing; below zero
weather
1. below freezing; below zero (Celsius)
Temperature below 0°C, the freezing point of water.
今朝(けさ)氷点下(ひょうてんか)だった。
It was below freezing this morning.
気温(きおん)氷点下(ひょうてんか)10度(じゅうど)まで()がった
The temperature dropped to minus 10 degrees.
I walked through the severe cold of sub-zero temperatures.

氷点下(ひょうてんか) means below freezing, i.e., below 0°C. It is commonly used in weather reports and daily conversation during winter.

Forms

氷点(ひょうてん) (freezing point) + () (below)

Common patterns

  • 氷点下(ひょうてんか)(): minus ~ degrees (e.g., 氷点下(ひょうてんか)5度(ごど) = minus 5°C)
  • 氷点下(ひょうてんか)なる: to drop below freezing
  • 氷点下(ひょうてんか)(さむ): sub-zero cold

Related words

Usage

In Japan, 氷点下(ひょうてんか) always refers to Celsius. Regions like 北海道(ほっかいどう) regularly experience 氷点下(ひょうてんか) temperatures in winter.