1.
diaphragm
the dome-shaped muscle separating the chest cavity from the abdomen, essential for breathing
横隔膜を使って深く呼吸する。
Breathe deeply using the diaphragm.
しゃっくりは横隔膜の痙攣によって起こる。
Hiccups are caused by spasms of the diaphragm.
歌手や声優は横隔膜を鍛えて声の安定性を高める。
Singers and voice actors train their diaphragm to improve voice stability.
ANATOMY:
The 横隔膜 is the primary muscle for breathing. When it contracts, it moves downward, creating negative pressure that draws air into the lungs.
USAGE:
Commonly discussed in contexts of breathing techniques for singing, yoga, meditation, and sports. Also appears in medical discussions about hiccups and respiratory conditions.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 横隔膜呼吸 (diaphragmatic breathing)
- 横隔膜を鍛える (to train the diaphragm)
CULINARY NOTE:
In food contexts, beef diaphragm is called ハラミ (harami) and is a popular cut for yakiniku.