1.
diaphragm
the dome-shaped muscle separating the chest cavity from the abdomen, essential for breathing
Usage
The 横隔膜 is the primary muscle for breathing. When it contracts, it moves downward, creating negative pressure that draws air into the lungs.
Commonly discussed in contexts of breathing techniques for singing, yoga, meditation, and sports. Also appears in medical discussions about hiccups and respiratory conditions.
Common collocations
CULTURAL NOTE (food):
In food contexts, beef diaphragm is called ハラミ (harami) and is a popular cut for yakiniku.
Related Words
Related:
肺 (lung, lungs)