ゴミ(ぶんべつ)

ごみぶんべつ
noun
garbage sorting; waste separation
1. garbage sorting; waste separation
the practice of separating garbage into different categories for proper disposal and recycling
ゴミ分別(ぶんべつ)をしっかりする。
To properly sort the garbage.
この地域(ちいき)ではゴミ分別(ぶんべつ)のルールが(きび)しい。
The garbage sorting rules are strict in this area.
日本(にほん)()(はじ)めてゴミ分別(ぶんべつ)大変(たいへん)さを()った。
After coming to Japan, I learned how difficult garbage sorting can be.

GARBAGE CATEGORIES IN JAPAN:

  • ()えるゴミ / 可燃(かねん)ゴミ - burnable garbage
  • ()えないゴミ / 不燃(ふねん)ゴミ - non-burnable garbage
  • 資源(しげん)ゴミ - recyclables
  • 粗大(そだい)ゴミ - oversized garbage
  • 危険物(きけんぶつ) - hazardous waste

JAPANESE CONTEXT:
Garbage sorting rules vary significantly by municipality in Japan and can be very detailed. New residents often receive guidebooks explaining local rules. Proper sorting is considered a civic duty.