歳出(さいしゅつ)

さいしゅつ
noun
annual expenditure; government spending
1. annual expenditure; government/public spending
the total amount spent by a government or public institution within a fiscal year on public services, social programs, infrastructure, etc.
歳出(さいしゅつ)を削減(さくげん)する必要(ひつよう)がある。
There is a need to reduce expenditure.
社会(しゃかい)保障(ほしょう)費(ひ)が歳出(さいしゅつ)の大(おお)きな割合(わりあい)を占(し)める。
Social security expenses account for a large portion of expenditure.
歳出(さいしゅつ)が歳入(さいにゅう)を上回(うわまわ)ると赤字(あかじ)になる。
When expenditure exceeds revenue, it results in a deficit.

GOVERNMENT/ECONOMICS TERM:
歳出(さいしゅつ) is the counterpart to 歳入(さいにゅう) (revenue) in budget discussions. These two terms are fundamental to understanding government finances.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 歳出(さいしゅつ)予算(よさん) - expenditure budget
  • 歳出(さいしゅつ)削減(さくげん) - spending cuts
  • 歳出(さいしゅつ)増加(ぞうか) - increased spending
  • 歳入(さいにゅう)歳出(さいしゅつ) - revenue and expenditure

MAJOR 歳出(さいしゅつ) CATEGORIES:

  • 社会(しゃかい)保障(ほしょう)費(ひ) - social security costs
  • 公共(こうきょう)事業(じぎょう)費(ひ) - public works spending
  • 防衛費(ぼうえいひ) - defense spending
  • 教育費(きょういくひ) - education spending

RELATED TERMS:

  • 歳入(さいにゅう) - annual revenue
  • 支出(ししゅつ) - expenditure (general)
  • 財政(ざいせい) - public finance
  • 赤字(あかじ) - deficit
general
Added 2026.1.28 13:49
08500/08770_saishutsu