罰(ばつ)

ばつ

noun

punishment, penalty

See also: 罰(ばっ)する (verb form)

1. punishment, penalty

A negative consequence imposed for wrongdoing or breaking rules.

罰(ばつ)を受(う)けた。

I received a punishment.

嘘(うそ)をついたら罰(ばつ)が当(あ)たる。

If you lie, you'll be punished (by fate).

罰(ばつ)が当(あ)たる suggests divine or karmic punishment.

罰(ばつ)として掃除(そうじ)をさせられた。

As punishment, I was made to clean.

罰(ばつ) can refer to formal punishments or karmic/divine retribution.

Common expressions

罰(ばつ)を受(う)ける: to receive punishment
罰(ばつ)を与(あた)える: to give punishment
罰(ばつ)が当(あ)たる: to be punished (by fate/karma)
罰金(ばっきん): fine (monetary penalty)
罰(ばつ)ゲーム: penalty game (in game shows)

Similar words

刑罰(けいばつ): criminal punishment
処罰(しょばつ): punishment, penalty (formal)

Related Words

Related: 刑罰(けいばつ) (criminal punishment)

Compare: 成敗(せいばい) (punishment)

Compare: 祟(たた)り (curse)

general

Added 2026.2.5 20:49 · Revised 2026.9.2 13:01

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