1.
authority, jurisdiction, power, mandate
The officially granted right or power to make decisions, give orders, or take action within a defined scope.
権限がない。
I don't have the authority.
その決定は私の権限を超えている。
That decision is beyond my authority.
部長に権限を委譲して、現場の判断を速くした。
We delegated authority to the department manager to speed up on-site decision-making.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 権限がある: to have authority
- 権限を与える: to grant authority
- 権限を委譲する: to delegate authority
- 権限を超える: to exceed one's authority
- 権限を行使する: to exercise authority
- アクセス権限: access permissions (IT)
USAGE:
Used in business, government, and legal contexts. Also commonly used in IT to refer to access permissions or user privileges.